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Num. Names | Feature Class | Feature Code | Feature Description |
---|---|---|---|
Administrative Boundary Features (country, state, region,...) | |||
71 | A.ADM2 | second-order administrative division | a subdivision of a first-order administrative division |
62 | A.ADMD | administrative division | an administrative division of a country, undifferentiated as to administrative level |
24 | A.ADM1 | first-order administrative division | a primary administrative division of a country, such as a state in the United States |
2 | A.ADM3H | historical third-order administrative division | a former third-order administrative division |
1 | A.PCLI | independent political entity | |
160 | Total for A | ||
Hydrographic Features (stream, lake, ...) | |||
2.675 | H.WAD | wadi | a valley or ravine, bounded by relatively steep banks, which in the rainy season becomes a watercourse; found primarily in North Africa and the Middle East |
1.782 | H.WLL | well | a cylindrical hole, pit, or tunnel drilled or dug down to a depth from which water, oil, or gas can be pumped or brought to the surface |
1.469 | H.SPNG | spring(s) | a place where ground water flows naturally out of the ground |
353 | H.STM | stream | a body of running water moving to a lower level in a channel on land |
245 | H.SBKH | sabkha(s) | a salt flat or salt encrusted plain subject to periodic inundation from flooding or high tides |
24 | H.POOL | pool(s) | a small and comparatively still, deep part of a larger body of water such as a stream or harbor; or a small body of standing water |
16 | H.MRSH | marsh(es) | a wetland dominated by grass-like vegetation |
12 | H.RVN | ravine(s) | a small, narrow, deep, steep-sided stream channel, smaller than a gorge |
11 | H.BAY | bay | a coastal indentation between two capes or headlands, larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf |
7 | H.WADX | section of wadi | |
7 | H.RSVT | water tank | a contained pool or tank of water at, below, or above ground level |
7 | H.CHNM | marine channel | that part of a body of water deep enough for navigation through an area otherwise not suitable |
6 | H.WTRH | waterhole(s) | a natural hole, hollow, or small depression that contains water, used by man and animals, especially in arid areas |
6 | H.BNK | bank(s) | an elevation, typically located on a shelf, over which the depth of water is relatively shallow but sufficient for most surface navigation |
5 | H.RSV | reservoir(s) | an artificial pond or lake |
5 | H.STMX | section of stream | |
5 | H.INLT | inlet | a narrow waterway extending into the land, or connecting a bay or lagoon with a larger body of water |
5 | H.LGN | lagoon | a shallow coastal waterbody, completely or partly separated from a larger body of water by a barrier island, coral reef or other depositional feature |
4 | H.LK | lake | a large inland body of standing water |
4 | H.STMI | intermittent stream | |
4 | H.COVE | cove(s) | a small coastal indentation, smaller than a bay |
4 | H.SHOL | shoal(s) | a surface-navigation hazard composed of unconsolidated material |
4 | H.GULF | gulf | a large recess in the coastline, larger than a bay |
3 | H.CNL | canal | an artificial watercourse |
3 | H.PND | pond | a small standing waterbody |
2 | H.CNLA | aqueduct | a conduit used to carry water |
2 | H.HBR | harbor(s) | a haven or space of deep water so sheltered by the adjacent land as to afford a safe anchorage for ships |
1 | H.STMB | stream bend | a conspicuously curved or bent segment of a stream |
1 | H.WLLQ | abandoned well | |
1 | H.SPNT | hot spring(s) | a place where hot ground water flows naturally out of the ground |
1 | H.RDST | roadstead | an open anchorage affording less protection than a harbor |
1 | H.STMH | headwaters | the source and upper part of a stream, including the upper drainage basin |
1 | H.STMM | stream mouth(s) | a place where a stream discharges into a lagoon, lake, or the sea |
1 | H.LKI | intermittent lake | |
1 | H.STMQ | abandoned watercourse | a former stream or distributary no longer carrying flowing water, but still evident due to lakes, wetland, topographic or vegetation patterns |
1 | H.BGHT | bight(s) | an open body of water forming a slight recession in a coastline |
6.679 | Total for H | ||
Area Features (parks,area, ...) | |||
495 | L.AREA | area | a tract of land without homogeneous character or boundaries |
359 | L.TRB | tribal area | a tract of land used by nomadic or other tribes |
317 | L.LCTY | locality | a minor area or place of unspecified or mixed character and indefinite boundaries |
11 | L.RGN | region | an area distinguished by one or more observable physical or cultural characteristics |
6 | L.SALT | salt area | a shallow basin or flat where salt accumulates after periodic inundation |
5 | L.PRT | port | a place provided with terminal and transfer facilities for loading and discharging waterborne cargo or passengers, usually located in a harbor |
2 | L.OAS | oasis(-es) | an area in a desert made productive by the availability of water |
2 | L.OILF | oilfield | an area containing a subterranean store of petroleum of economic value |
1 | L.GASF | gasfield | an area containing a subterranean store of natural gas of economic value |
1 | L.CST | coast | a zone of variable width straddling the shoreline |
1 | L.PRK | park | an area, often of forested land, maintained as a place of beauty, or for recreation |
1.200 | Total for L | ||
Populated Place Features (city, village,...) | |||
1.722 | P.PPL | populated place | a city, town, village, or other agglomeration of buildings where people live and work |
25 | P.PPLX | section of populated place | |
23 | P.PPLA | seat of a first-order administrative division | seat of a first-order administrative division (PPLC takes precedence over PPLA) |
16 | P.PPLH | historical populated place | a populated place that no longer exists |
11 | P.PPLL | populated locality | an area similar to a locality but with a small group of dwellings or other buildings |
1 | P.PPLC | capital of a political entity | |
1.798 | Total for P | ||
Road / Railroad Features (road, railroad ) | |||
2 | R.CSWY | causeway | a raised roadway across wet ground or shallow water |
2 | R.ST | street | a paved urban thoroughfare |
4 | Total for R | ||
Spot Features (spot, building, farm) | |||
2.385 | S.TMB | tomb(s) | a structure for interring bodies |
1.392 | S.RUIN | ruin(s) | a destroyed or decayed structure which is no longer functional |
542 | S.FRM | farm | a tract of land with associated buildings devoted to agriculture |
509 | S.HTL | hotel | a building providing lodging and/or meals for the public |
367 | S.SHRN | shrine | a structure or place memorializing a person or religious concept |
116 | S.CMTY | cemetery | a burial place or ground |
113 | S.RSTN | railroad station | a facility comprising ticket office, platforms, etc. for loading and unloading train passengers and freight |
95 | S.FT | fort | a defensive structure or earthworks |
56 | S.HSE | house(s) | a building used as a human habitation |
36 | S.TRIG | triangulation station | a point on the earth whose position has been determined by triangulation |
30 | S.MSQE | mosque | a building for public Islamic worship |
22 | S.RSTP | railroad stop | a place lacking station facilities where trains stop to pick up and unload passengers and freight |
14 | S.AIRP | airport | a place where aircraft regularly land and take off, with runways, navigational aids, and major facilities for the commercial handling of passengers and cargo |
11 | S.ANS | archaeological/prehistoric site | a place where archeological remains, old structures, or cultural artifacts are located |
8 | S.STNF | forest station | a collection of buildings and facilities for carrying out forest management |
8 | S.LTHSE | lighthouse | a distinctive structure exhibiting a major navigation light |
7 | S.TOWR | tower | a high conspicuous structure, typically much higher than its diameter |
6 | S.BLDG | building(s) | a structure built for permanent use, as a house, factory, etc. |
5 | S.PAL | palace | a large stately house, often a royal or presidential residence |
4 | S.DAM | dam | a barrier constructed across a stream to impound water |
4 | S.CAVE | cave(s) | an underground passageway or chamber, or cavity on the side of a cliff |
4 | S.EST | estate(s) | a large commercialized agricultural landholding with associated buildings and other facilities |
4 | S.CTRR | religious center | a facility where more than one religious activity is carried out, e.g., retreat, school, monastery, worship |
3 | S.MLO | olive oil mill | a mill where oil is extracted from olives |
3 | S.MKT | market | a place where goods are bought and sold at regular intervals |
3 | S.MN | mine(s) | a site where mineral ores are extracted from the ground by excavating surface pits and subterranean passages |
2 | S.STNM | meteorological station | a station at which weather elements are recorded |
2 | S.MLWND | windmill | a mill or water pump powered by wind |
2 | S.GDN | garden(s) | an enclosure for displaying selected plant or animal life |
2 | S.CMP | camp(s) | a site occupied by tents, huts, or other shelters for temporary use |
2 | S.PPQ | abandoned police post | |
1 | S.AIRF | airfield | a place on land where aircraft land and take off; no facilities provided for the commercial handling of passengers and cargo |
1 | S.GATE | gate | a controlled access entrance or exit |
1 | S.STNB | scientific research base | a scientific facility used as a base from which research is carried out or monitored |
1 | S.HSP | hospital | a building in which sick or injured, especially those confined to bed, are medically treated |
1 | S.HUT | hut | a small primitive house |
1 | S.RSRT | resort | a specialized facility for vacation, health, or participation sports activities |
1 | S.TRMO | oil pipeline terminal | a tank farm or loading facility at the end of an oil pipeline |
1 | S.MNQR | quarry(-ies) | a surface mine where building stone or gravel and sand, etc. are extracted |
1 | S.SCH | school | building(s) where instruction in one or more branches of knowledge takes place |
1 | S.AIRQ | abandoned airfield | |
1 | S.ML | mill(s) | a building housing machines for transforming, shaping, finishing, grinding, or extracting products |
1 | S.MLM | ore treatment plant | a facility for improving the metal content of ore by concentration |
1 | S.MNMT | monument | a commemorative structure or statue |
5.770 | Total for S | ||
Hypsographic Features (mountain,hill,rock,... ) | |||
1.964 | T.HLL | hill | a rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m |
662 | T.MT | mountain | an elevation standing high above the surrounding area with small summit area, steep slopes and local relief of 300m or more |
279 | T.PK | peak | a pointed elevation atop a mountain, ridge, or other hypsographic feature |
232 | T.RDGE | ridge(s) | a long narrow elevation with steep sides, and a more or less continuous crest |
167 | T.DUNE | dune(s) | a wave form, ridge or star shape feature composed of sand |
108 | T.HLLS | hills | rounded elevations of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m |
96 | T.PASS | pass | a break in a mountain range or other high obstruction, used for transportation from one side to the other [See also gap] |
69 | T.PT | point | a tapering piece of land projecting into a body of water, less prominent than a cape |
58 | T.SCRP | escarpment | a long line of cliffs or steep slopes separating level surfaces above and below |
48 | T.ISL | island | a tract of land, smaller than a continent, surrounded by water at high water |
40 | T.SLP | slope(s) | a surface with a relatively uniform slope angle |
38 | T.DPR | depression(s) | a low area surrounded by higher land and usually characterized by interior drainage |
21 | T.CAPE | cape | a land area, more prominent than a point, projecting into the sea and marking a notable change in coastal direction |
21 | T.MTS | mountains | a mountain range or a group of mountains or high ridges |
17 | T.SPUR | spur(s) | a subordinate ridge projecting outward from a hill, mountain or other elevation |
16 | T.PLN | plain(s) | an extensive area of comparatively level to gently undulating land, lacking surface irregularities, and usually adjacent to a higher area |
13 | T.HMDA | rock desert | a relatively sand-free, high bedrock plateau in a hot desert, with or without a gravel veneer |
9 | T.PROM | promontory(-ies) | a bluff or prominent hill overlooking or projecting into a lowland |
9 | T.ISLS | islands | tracts of land, smaller than a continent, surrounded by water at high water |
7 | T.MESA | mesa(s) | a flat-topped, isolated elevation with steep slopes on all sides, less extensive than a plateau |
6 | T.PEN | peninsula | an elongate area of land projecting into a body of water and nearly surrounded by water |
5 | T.CFT | cleft(s) | a deep narrow slot, notch, or groove in a coastal cliff |
5 | T.UPLD | upland | an extensive interior region of high land with low to moderate surface relief |
4 | T.CLF | cliff(s) | a high, steep to perpendicular slope overlooking a waterbody or lower area |
4 | T.BUTE | butte(s) | a small, isolated, usually flat-topped hill with steep sides |
3 | T.RK | rock | a conspicuous, isolated rocky mass |
3 | T.SAND | sand area | a tract of land covered with sand |
2 | T.PLAT | plateau | an elevated plain with steep slopes on one or more sides, and often with incised streams |
2 | T.GRGE | gorge(s) | a short, narrow, steep-sided section of a stream valley |
2 | T.RKS | rocks | conspicuous, isolated rocky masses |
2 | T.VAL | valley | an elongated depression usually traversed by a stream |
2 | T.SPIT | spit | a narrow, straight or curved continuation of a beach into a waterbody |
1 | T.TRGD | interdune trough(s) | a long wind-swept trough between parallel longitudinal dunes |
1 | T.HDLD | headland | a high projection of land extending into a large body of water beyond the line of the coast |
1 | T.GAP | gap | a low place in a ridge, not used for transportation |
1 | T.SHOR | shore | a narrow zone bordering a waterbody which covers and uncovers at high and low water, respectively |
1 | T.DLTA | delta | a flat plain formed by alluvial deposits at the mouth of a stream |
1 | T.BDLD | badlands | an area characterized by a maze of very closely spaced, deep, narrow, steep-sided ravines, and sharp crests and pinnacles |
1 | T.BCH | beach | a shore zone of coarse unconsolidated sediment that extends from the low-water line to the highest reach of storm waves |
1 | T.HMCK | hammock(s) | a patch of ground, distinct from and slightly above the surrounding plain or wetland. Often occurs in groups |
3.922 | Total for T | ||
Undersea Features (undersea) | |||
1 | U.BSNU | basin | a depression more or less equidimensional in plan and of variable extent |
1 | Total for U | ||
Vegetation Features (forest,heath,...) | |||
3 | V.FRST | forest(s) | an area dominated by tree vegetation |
3 | Total for V | ||
19.537 |
Countries » Tunisia » |
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